Корабельные подушки безопасности: Плавный выход из сухого дока

Ship launching airbags are inflatable rubber or composite bags used to propel and guide new vessels from shipyards into water during construction.

​​Types​​

1. ​​Rubber Airbags​​
   • Durable, high-pressure design for heavy ships (up to 100,000 tons).
   • Resistant to abrasion and temperature changes.
2. ​​Composite Airbags​​
   • Lightweight polyurethane layers for reduced friction.
3. ​​High-Strength Airbags​​
   • Reinforced for mega-ships or complex launch angles.

​​Key Advantages​​

• ​​Cost-Effective​​: No need for massive cranes or hydraulic systems.
• ​​Adaptability​​: Works for curved/steep slipways and varied ship sizes.
• ​​Eco-Friendly​​: Minimal environmental impact compared to traditional methods.

​​Applications​​

• ​​Newbuild Launches​​: Sliding hulls into water smoothly.
• ​​Ship Repairs​​: Refloating stranded or damaged vessels.
• ​​Emergency Recovery​​: Salvaging sunken boats or cargo.

​​Challenges​​

• Water temperature affects rubber durability (cold = brittle).
• Requires precise alignment to avoid collisions during launch.
• Limited lifespan with frequent heavy use.

​​Pro Tip​​: Pair airbags with lubricants (e.g., soap solution) to reduce friction and ensure controlled movement.